The GI tract, or the gastrointestinal tract, is the path between the mouth and the anus. Any organ in between can have a tumor that could be cancerous. These kinds of cancers are called gastrointestinal cancers. The good news is that with a healthy lifestyle, most gastrointestinal cancers can be prevented. The most commonly found GI cancers are:
- Esophageal Cancer
- Stomach Cancer
- Colorectal Cancer
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Liver Cancer
- Gallbladder Cancer
- Bile ducts Cancers
Cigarettes, unhealthy lifestyles, and diets, along with alcohol, can increase your risk of cancer. Another drawback of GI cancers is that they usually do not show symptoms unless the cancer is in an advanced stage. Therefore, regular checkups are the best way to identify them in time. The most common signs of the cancer include digestive disorders, issues with swallowing, bloating, and pain.
How are gastrointestinal diseases diagnosed?
Gastroscopy, colonoscopy, CT scan, PET scan, or biopsy can give a confirmed status of the cancer, if any.
Treatment of GI cancer done by a gastroenterologist in Vijayawada depends on various factors, such as where the cancer is found, the areas where it has spread, the organs affected, etc. Surgery, along with chemotherapy or radiation therapy, as well as targeted therapy, can help fight cancer.
